情感交际篇 B1 · 中级
涵盖情绪表达、人格特质、人际关系等场景的核心词汇，提升口语与写作中的表达力。
一、情绪与感受 Emotions & Feelings
📚 情绪感受词汇
| 单词 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| anxious/ˈæŋkʃəs/ | adj. | 焦虑的 | She felt anxious about the exam. |
| delighted/dɪˈlaɪtɪd/ | adj. | 高兴的；愉快的 | I'm delighted to hear the good news. |
| desperate/ˈdespərət/ | adj. | 绝望的；极度渴望的 | He was desperate for help. |
| embarrassed/ɪmˈbærəst/ | adj. | 尴尬的 | She was embarrassed by the mistake. |
| frustrated/ˈfrʌstreɪtɪd/ | adj. | 沮丧的；受挫的 | He was frustrated with the slow progress. |
| grateful/ˈɡreɪtfl/ | adj. | 感激的 | I'm grateful for your help. |
| jealous/ˈdʒeləs/ | adj. | 嫉妒的 | She was jealous of her sister's success. |
| sympathetic/ˌsɪmpəˈθetɪk/ | adj. | 同情的；有同情心的 | He was sympathetic to their situation. |
| relieved/rɪˈliːvd/ | adj. | 如释重负的 | I was relieved to hear she was safe. |
| depressed/dɪˈprest/ | adj. | 沮丧的；抑郁的 | He felt depressed after losing his job. |
二、人格特质 Personality Traits
📚 人格特质词汇
| 单词 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| ambitious/æmˈbɪʃəs/ | adj. | 有抱负的 | She is ambitious and hardworking. |
| considerate/kənˈsɪdərət/ | adj. | 体贴的；考虑周到的 | He is very considerate of others' feelings. |
| generous/ˈdʒenərəs/ | adj. | 慷慨的；大方的 | She is generous with her time and money. |
| humble/ˈhʌmbl/ | adj. | 谦虚的 | Despite his success, he remains humble. |
| stubborn/ˈstʌbərn/ | adj. | 固执的 | He's too stubborn to change his mind. |
| optimistic/ˌɑːptɪˈmɪstɪk/ | adj. | 乐观的 | She is optimistic about the future. |
| pessimistic/ˌpesɪˈmɪstɪk/ | adj. | 悲观的 | Don't be so pessimistic about everything. |
| reliable/rɪˈlaɪəbl/ | adj. | 可靠的 | He is a reliable friend. |
| outgoing/ˈaʊtɡoʊɪŋ/ | adj. | 外向的；开朗的 | She has an outgoing personality. |
| sensitive/ˈsensətɪv/ | adj. | 敏感的 | He is very sensitive to criticism. |
三、人际关系 Relationships
📚 人际关系词汇
| 单词 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| acquaintance/əˈkweɪntəns/ | n. | 熟人；相识 | He is just an acquaintance, not a close friend. |
| companion/kəmˈpæniən/ | n. | 同伴；伴侣 | A dog is a wonderful companion. |
| conflict/ˈkɑːnflɪkt/ | n. | 冲突；矛盾 | They resolved the conflict through discussion. |
| communicate/kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/ | v. | 交流；沟通 | It's important to communicate openly. |
| apologize/əˈpɑːlədʒaɪz/ | v. | 道歉 | He apologized for being late. |
| forgive/fərˈɡɪv/ | v. | 原谅；宽恕 | She forgave him for his mistake. |
| respect/rɪˈspekt/ | n./v. | 尊重 | We should respect other people's opinions. |
| trust/trʌst/ | n./v. | 信任 | Trust is the foundation of any relationship. |
| compliment/ˈkɑːmplɪmənt/ | n./v. | 赞美；称赞 | She received many compliments on her speech. |
| criticize/ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz/ | v. | 批评；批判 | He was criticized for his poor decision. |
翻转词卡练习
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grateful
/ˈɡreɪtfl/
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grateful
adj. 感激的
/ˈɡreɪtfl/
📖 I'm deeply grateful for everything you've done.
我非常感激你所做的一切。
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ambitious
/æmˈbɪʃəs/
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ambitious
adj. 有抱负的
/æmˈbɪʃəs/
📖 She set ambitious goals for herself.
她给自己设定了远大的目标。
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conflict
/ˈkɑːnflɪkt/
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conflict
n. 冲突；矛盾
/ˈkɑːnflɪkt/
📖 There is a conflict between the two departments.
两个部门之间存在冲突。
词汇测验
💡练习题
She felt _____ about the upcoming interview.
💡练习题
Which word means '可靠的'?
💡练习题
He _____ for being late to the meeting. (道歉)
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