校园学习篇 A2 · 基础
涵盖课堂学习、考试、校园设施等场景的核心词汇，是大学生活中最常用的表达。
一、课堂与学习 Classroom & Study
📚 课堂学习词汇
| 单词 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| assignment/əˈsaɪnmənt/ | n. | 作业；任务 | The assignment is due next Monday. |
| lecture/ˈlektʃər/ | n. | 讲座；讲课 | Professor Wang gave a lecture on history. |
| semester/sɪˈmestər/ | n. | 学期 | This semester I'm taking five courses. |
| curriculum/kəˈrɪkjələm/ | n. | 课程体系 | The school updated its curriculum. |
| major/ˈmeɪdʒər/ | n./v. | 专业；主修 | She majors in computer science. |
| academic/ˌækəˈdemɪk/ | adj. | 学术的 | His academic performance is excellent. |
| tuition/tjuːˈɪʃn/ | n. | 学费 | Tuition fees have gone up again. |
| credit/ˈkredɪt/ | n. | 学分；信用 | You need 120 credits to graduate. |
| compulsory/kəmˈpʌlsəri/ | adj. | 必修的；强制的 | English is a compulsory course. |
| elective/ɪˈlektɪv/ | n./adj. | 选修课 | I chose art as my elective. |
二、考试与成绩 Exams & Grades
📚 考试成绩词汇
| 单词 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| examination/ɪɡˌzæmɪˈneɪʃn/ | n. | 考试 | The final examination is next week. |
| score/skɔːr/ | n./v. | 分数；得分 | She scored 95 on the math test. |
| grade/ɡreɪd/ | n. | 成绩；等级 | He got good grades this semester. |
| evaluate/ɪˈvæljueɪt/ | v. | 评估；评价 | Teachers evaluate students regularly. |
| certificate/sərˈtɪfɪkət/ | n. | 证书；资格证 | She received a certificate of completion. |
| scholarship/ˈskɑːlərʃɪp/ | n. | 奖学金 | He won a scholarship to study abroad. |
| diploma/dɪˈploʊmə/ | n. | 毕业文凭 | She earned her diploma in engineering. |
| qualify/ˈkwɑːlɪfaɪ/ | v. | 取得资格；合格 | You need to qualify for the exam first. |
| review/rɪˈvjuː/ | v./n. | 复习；审查 | Let's review what we learned today. |
| cheat/tʃiːt/ | v. | 作弊；欺骗 | Cheating on exams is not allowed. |
三、校园设施 Campus Facilities
📚 校园设施词汇
| 单词 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| cafeteria/ˌkæfəˈtɪriə/ | n. | 食堂；自助餐厅 | Let's have lunch at the cafeteria. |
| dormitory/ˈdɔːrmɪtɔːri/ | n. | 宿舍 | The dormitory is close to the library. |
| laboratory/ˈlæbrətɔːri/ | n. | 实验室 | We did experiments in the laboratory. |
| gymnasium/dʒɪmˈneɪziəm/ | n. | 体育馆 | The gymnasium is open until 10 PM. |
| auditorium/ˌɔːdɪˈtɔːriəm/ | n. | 礼堂；报告厅 | The speech was held in the auditorium. |
| campus/ˈkæmpəs/ | n. | 校园 | The campus is beautiful in autumn. |
| facility/fəˈsɪləti/ | n. | 设施；设备 | The school has excellent sports facilities. |
| register/ˈredʒɪstər/ | v. | 注册；登记 | Students must register before classes begin. |
| enroll/ɪnˈroʊl/ | v. | 入学；报名 | She enrolled in a master's program. |
| bulletin/ˈbʊlətɪn/ | n. | 公告；公告栏 | Check the bulletin board for updates. |
四、师生互动 Teachers & Students
📚 师生互动词汇
| 单词 | 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| professor/prəˈfesər/ | n. | 教授 | Professor Li is very popular among students. |
| tutor/ˈtjuːtər/ | n. | 导师；家教 | She hired a tutor for math. |
| classmate/ˈklæsmeɪt/ | n. | 同学 | I study with my classmates in the library. |
| graduate/ˈɡrædʒueɪt/ | v./n. | 毕业；毕业生 | He graduated from college last year. |
| attend/əˈtend/ | v. | 参加；出席 | You should attend all the lectures. |
| participate/pɑːrˈtɪsɪpeɪt/ | v. | 参与 | Everyone should participate in class discussions. |
| presentation/ˌpreznˈteɪʃn/ | n. | 演讲；展示 | I have a presentation tomorrow. |
| debate/dɪˈbeɪt/ | n./v. | 辩论；争论 | We had a debate about climate change. |
| consult/kənˈsʌlt/ | v. | 咨询；请教 | You can consult your advisor for guidance. |
| submit/səbˈmɪt/ | v. | 提交 | Please submit your paper before Friday. |
翻转词卡练习
点击翻转 👆
scholarship
/ˈskɑːlərʃɪp/
点击翻回 👆
scholarship
n. 奖学金
/ˈskɑːlərʃɪp/
📖 She won a full scholarship to Harvard.
她获得了哈佛的全额奖学金。
点击翻转 👆
compulsory
/kəmˈpʌlsəri/
点击翻回 👆
compulsory
adj. 必修的；强制的
/kəmˈpʌlsəri/
📖 PE is a compulsory subject in this school.
体育是这所学校的必修科目。
点击翻转 👆
cafeteria
/ˌkæfəˈtɪriə/
点击翻回 👆
cafeteria
n. 食堂；自助餐厅
/ˌkæfəˈtɪriə/
📖 The cafeteria serves breakfast from 7 to 9.
食堂7点到9点供应早餐。
词汇测验
💡练习题
The _____ is due next Monday.
💡练习题
Which word means '学期'?
💡练习题
She _____ in computer science at this university. (主修)
💡练习题
Please _____ your paper before Friday. (提交)
继续学习：工作职场篇 →