校园生活阅读 B1 · 中级
以大学校园为背景的阅读材料，贴近四级考试的难度与话题。
Passage 1: Choosing a Major
Choosing a college major is one of the most important decisions a student has to make. Some students know exactly what they want to study from the very beginning, while others feel uncertain and may change their major several times.
Experts recommend that students explore different subjects during their first year. Taking a variety of courses allows students to discover their true interests and strengths. It's also helpful to talk to professors, upper-class students, and career counselors for advice.
Students shouldn't choose a major based solely on future salary. While earning potential is important, studying something you're passionate about will make the college experience more enjoyable and rewarding. A student who loves what they study is more likely to succeed in the long run.
What do experts recommend students do during their first year?
Students shouldn't choose a major based _____ on future salary. (仅仅)
Passage 2: Life in a College Dormitory
Living in a college dormitory is a unique experience that brings both challenges and opportunities. For many students, it is their first time living away from home, which means they must learn to be independent.
One of the biggest challenges is sharing a room with one or more roommates. Different people have different habits — some prefer to study late at night, while others like to wake up early. Communication is key to resolving these differences. Setting clear rules about noise, cleanliness, and visitors can help prevent conflicts.
On the positive side, dormitory life provides a great opportunity to build friendships and develop social skills. Students learn to compromise, respect others' space, and work as a team. These skills are invaluable not only in college but also in future careers and relationships.
According to the passage, what is key to resolving roommate conflicts?
Passage 3: The Value of Extracurricular Activities
Participating in extracurricular activities is an important part of the college experience. These activities, which range from sports teams to debate clubs to volunteer organizations, offer numerous benefits beyond the classroom.
First, extracurricular activities help students develop leadership and teamwork skills. Students who organize events, manage budgets, or lead meetings gain practical experience that cannot be learned from textbooks. Second, these activities provide an opportunity to meet people with similar interests, expanding students' social networks.
Admittedly, balancing schoolwork and extracurricular activities can be difficult. Students must learn to manage their time wisely and avoid overcommitting themselves. The key is to prioritize quality over quantity — it's better to be deeply involved in one or two activities than to superficially participate in many.
What does the author suggest about participation in activities?
Passage 4: Preparing for Final Exams
Final exam season is one of the most stressful periods for college students. However, with proper preparation and smart study habits, it doesn't have to be overwhelming.
Start studying early. Instead of cramming everything into one night, spread your study sessions over several weeks. Research shows that spaced learning — reviewing material at regular intervals — is much more effective than marathon study sessions.
Form a study group with classmates. Explaining concepts to others helps reinforce your own understanding. You can also benefit from hearing different perspectives and filling in gaps in your knowledge.
Don't neglect your physical health during exam season. Getting enough sleep, eating well, and taking regular breaks are all essential for maintaining peak mental performance. Remember: a well-rested brain learns more efficiently than a tired one.
What study method does the passage recommend?
Don't _____ your physical health during exam season. (忽视)
Passage 5: Part-Time Jobs for Students
Many college students take on part-time jobs during their studies. While the extra income is helpful, the benefits extend far beyond money.
Working part-time teaches students valuable life skills such as time management, responsibility, and interpersonal communication. Students learn how to deal with customers, follow instructions, and meet deadlines — skills that will serve them well in their future careers.
However, students need to be cautious about working too many hours. Studies show that students who work more than 20 hours per week tend to have lower academic performance. The ideal balance is to work 10-15 hours per week, which provides financial support without sacrificing study time.
According to the passage, how many hours per week is ideal for student workers?
Students need to be _____ about working too many hours. (谨慎的)